Sand Helper

Current Frame design


Sand Helper is a company that produces a specialized electirc wheelchair to provide beach access for anyone with mobility issues.
The current frame design uses angle iron to build a perimeter chassis with 3 levels. The lower level is the jackshaft chain drive. Above that the motors are mounted along with the electronics. Above that is the seat and battery box.
There is a huge cost benefit to using angle iron, however it is labor intensive and no two frames are exact.


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Redesigned frame for manufacturability and improved durability


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  • My redesign attempts to improve manufacturability by creating symmetrical sub-assemblies. The sub-assemblies are made from sheet metal, where all mounting holes are pre-cut.
  • The sheet metal parts are designed and bent to serve as many functions as possible to reduce part count during assembly. Some components have been relocated as well. I moved the seat farther forward and made it lower to help those that are mobility impaired get in and out.
  • Another aspect of the redesign is the drivetrain. Currently, the chair uses motors and a chain-driven jackshaft to drive each side's wheels. The chain necessitates having slack and a tension adjustment mechanism, which requires frequent maintenance. Additionally, the chain and sprockets wear quickly due to sand abrasion.
  • My suggestion was to use a sealed worm gearbox, typically found on conveyors or in industrial machinery.
  • Finally, I suggested using a Pelican waterproof case to house the electronics, as they are currently not enclosed.